Spinal fractures
The spinal cord consists of 33 bones called vertebrae and it supports the body with the help of these bones to stand upright, bend and can able to turn your body. There is an empty space in the middle of every vertebra called the spinal canal. Spinal fractures are separated from the arm and legs fractures. Due to being fractures in any vertebrae, it moves from its place and starts pinching, also can damage the nerve.
Most spinal fractures occur due to the accident, falling, shooting, and etc. Injuries can cause muscle and ligaments sprain, fractures in your vertebrae or it can move from its place, and also can seriously damage the spinal cord. Some fractures can be treated by medicines, physiotherapy, and etc but some severe fractures need surgery and bones to be reorganized.
Types of spinal fractures
There are different types of spinal fractures depending on the manner and damage of the injury like,
1. Compression fractures
2. Axial burst fractures
3. Chance fractures
Symptoms of spinal fractures
Spinal fractures can cause very sharp back pain, usually in the middle and the lower spine. This pain can be felt on both sides of the spinal cord. If the pain is severe it can also lead to physical disability.
Compression fractures do not initially cause any symptoms. They are detected when the spinal x-ray is performed for any other reason. The symptoms of which is back pain aggravate while walking and does not feel at rest, body length decrease with time, bending of the body, tingling, difficulty in walking, numbness, no control over bowel and bladder, and weakness.
The main cause of spinal fractures of the spinal cord is injured. Such as injury while playing, injury while accident, injury while falling, etc.
Osteoporosis and spinal tumors can also lead to fractures. Injuries can have a huge impact on the spinal cord. People who have osteoporosis, tumors or certain types of cancer, this can also lead them to the fractures. There is more to the risk of compression fractures.
Firstly, the doctors will perform some tests like a city scan, x-ray or M.R.I test to know the location and the reason for the fractures. Then doctors will suggest surgical and non-surgical treatment depending on the severity of the fracture.
It may take up to 3 months for the spinal fractures to heal automatically. But this pain starts to get better in a few weeks the following remedies can be taken for pain.
Rest- Reducing activities and resting can ease the pain for some time. But this can cause bone loss and may make the symptoms of osteoporosis worse. This increases the risk of spinal fracture, the doctors may recommend resting for a few days. However, one should not rest for too long.
Using the belt- A belt is used to keep the back straight in the spinal fracture. This reduces the movement of the spine and reduces pain. However, the belt should be used carefully as per the doctor’s advice. Because it can cause muscle weakness in waist related problems.
Pain-relieving drugs- the medicines available to the chemist shop is enough to cure the pain. These drugs can be used for some time so that people do not get used to them. Antidepressant medicine can relieve pain in the nerve.
Surgery is required if the pain is not cured even using a belt, reducing activities, resting and taking painkillers. To fix the fractures of spinal cord the kind of surgery doctors may perform is vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, and spinal fusion surgery.
Your doctor will take care of the following things while performing the surgery:
During surgery, the doctor removes the pieces of bones that created pressure on the spinal cord or veins present in it to avoid complications. For example, if a piece of bone is putting pressure on the veins, the doctor will remove the piece from it.
The doctor may use wiring, rod, plate and a type of cage to increase the ability to find movement during the joining of the bone. This device will support the spinal cord until it recovers completely. You do not need to remove this device after the bone has fully joined.
In today’s era of robotic treatment, surgery to correct the spinal fractures becomes very easy to perform and the soon patient gets recovers from it.
Spine Solution India is capable of delivering every modern treatment to its patient for any kind of spinal problem. Do not ignore ongoing back pain at all and come to our Spine Solution India for a better treatment that is fully capable of relieving you from any spinal pain. To book your appointment call us at 7065157366
Refer:- http://spinesolutionsindia.com/
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