What is Cervical spondylosis?
Cervical spondylosis is a medical condition that affects the spinal disks in the neck. It
mostly happens because of the wear and tear of bones as well as cartilage. Cervical
spondylosis can be seen in people of all age groups and it gets serious with
age. If there will be any shrink or dehydration in the disks then it can
develop osteoarthritis. There are many other factors also that make this health
issue to happen. According to studies, people who are above 60 years are mostly
affected by cervical spondylosis.
Possible causes of the
cervical spondylosis
Some
of the common causes of cervical spondylosis are mentioned below:
·
Any sort of injury: During
an injury or fall, you can get impacted on your neck. This can cause cervical
spondylosis.
·
Bonespurs: These spurs are the overgrowth of bone which
occurs when the body tries to grow the extra bone for making the spine
stronger. Disk degeneration can also make the spine to produce extra bones. Sometimes,
these bone spurs can pinch the nerve roots or the spinal cords and result in
pain.
·
Dehydrated
spinal discs: In the spinal bones, there are discs in between
them consisting of gel-like cushions. These cushions make the neck to withstand
the shock of different activities. If this gel-like material gets dry out then
this can cause spinal vertebrae.
·
Ligament
stiffness: Over time, the spinal cords become stiff.
This affects the movement of the neck and even causes pain.
·
Overuse:
If there will be the overuse of the spine for everyday activities then it can
also affect the neck area. There are some occupations and jobs that require
extra pressure on the spine which causes wear and tear of the cartilage.
Symptoms of cervical spondylosis
One
of the most common symptoms of cervical spondylosis is the weakening of
muscles. This might cause you trouble while lifting any object or moving the
shoulder. Cervical spondylosis affected people will also have pain around the
shoulder and arms. This pain might increase over time while sitting, coughing
or making a body movement. It is better to see a doctor if you are having these
symptoms.
Treatment of cervical
spondylosis
If
you will see a spine specialist then he/she might advise you below mentioned
treatments:
·
Medications:
The doctor will recommend your medicines as
per your pain and medical history. Steroid injections can also be given to the
patient to reduce pain and tissue inflammation. Muscle relaxants are also
prescribed if the patient is having neck spasms.
·
Physical
therapy: With this, you can get help in stretching the
shoulder muscles and neck. This will also help in relieving shoulder pain.
·
Surgery:
If the pain doesn’t go off with medicines then surgery is the only option. The
seriousness of the spinal issue can only be treated with surgery. The surgeon can
remove protruding pieces of bone or some portions of a disc to remove the pressure
from the spinal nerve root or spinal cord. Cervical fusion is another type of
surgery that will reduce pressure on the spinal cord.
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